◆ memincr_LE()

bool Chusov::Memory::memincr_LE	(	void *	pDest,
		std::size_t	cbDest,
		const void *	pSrc,
		std::size_t	cbSrc
	)

noexcept

Increments an arbitrary precision integer specified by a vector of bytes in the Little-Endian byte order doing it in place or writing the result into a separate buffer with zero-extension or contraction to fit the buffer and returns the resulting carry flag.

Parameters

[out]	pDest	A pointer to the destination buffer which receives the result of the increment modulo `b^cbDest`, where `b = 2^CHAR_BIT` is a number of values that can be represented using one byte. That is, the capacity `cbDest` of the buffer can be different from the size of the input value: if the capacity is greater than `cbSrc`, the input value is zero-extended to `cbDest` bytes before the increment; otherwise, if the capacity is less than the size of the input integer, the necessary number of high-order bytes of the result of the increment are discarded.
	cbDest	Capacity of the output buffer pointed to by `pDest` as well as the size of the resulting integer.
[in]	pSrc	A pointer to the input integer to increment. Both pointers, `pSrc` and `pDest`, may refer to the same buffer in memory, in which case the operation is performed in place. Other than that, the buffers may not overlap.
	cbSrc	A size of the input integer in bytes.

Returns: A value of a carry flag which results from the operation.

The function considers the input vector to specify the integer in the Little-Endian byte order. That is, given that \(V_X = \{x_0, \dots, x_n\}\) is the input vector pointed to by pSrc, such that \(x_0\) is the first byte in memory of the vector, \(x_n\) is the last byte and n = cbSrc - 1, the input value for the operation is \(X = \sum_{i=0}^{n}x_i\cdot b^i\).

The operation is performed modulo b^cbDest. That is, before the increment takes place the input value \(X\) is zero-extended or contracted to fit the buffer of cbDest bytes. The input value is therefore transformed to the value \(X' = \sum_{i=0}^{m}x'_i\cdot b^i\), where m = cbDest - 1, \(x'_i = x_i\) if \(0 \le i \le n\), and \(x'_i = 0\) otherwise. The value \(X'\) is then incremented and written into the destination buffer pDest, again, in the Little-Endian byte order.

To increment Big-Endian integers use memincr_BE_inplace.

See also: memincr_BE;
memincr_LE_inplace;
memincr_LE_copy;
memdecr_LE;
memadd_LE;
memsub_LE;
memmul_LE;
memdiv_LE.